Performancebased seismic design of concrete structures and infrastructures advances in civil and industrial engineering acie book plevris, vagelis, kremmyda, georgia, fahjan, yasin on. Seismic performancebased design of port structures and. Performance based seismic design precisely evaluates how building is likely to perform in given possible earthquake threat. Probabilistic performance based optimal seismic design of. Performance based seismic design pbsd is a design concept that is currently being applied in seismic design on a variety of buildings and bridges. Earthquake engineers use performancebased engineering procedures to design structures with predictable and defined seismic performance. Performance based plastic design pbpd method has been recently evolved from the performance based seismic design pbsd to achieve enhanced performance of earthquake resistant structures. The meaning of performance based seismic design glotman. Performancebased design also visit the fema index of earthquake publications and the nehrp clearinghouse. Analysis of damages incurred in moment resisting rc framed structures subjected to past earthquake show that failure may be due to utilization of concrete not having sufficient resistance, soft storey, beam column joint failure for weak. Guidelines for nonlinear structural analysis for design of buildings. Performancebased seismic design for tall buildings performancebased seismic design pbsd is a structural design methodology that has become more common in urban centers around the world, particularly for the design of highrise buildings. Apply performance based design procedures, define performance levels and verify compliance.
Prestandard for performancebased wind design books. Sep 22, 2017 performance based seismic design pbsd is a structural design methodology that has become more common in urban centers around the world, particularly for the design of highrise buildings. In this paper, a practical method is developed for performancebased design of reinforced. This paper outlines the present state of structural design of concrete. May, 20 performance based seismic design of tall building. Jul 08, 2016 performance based seismic design pbsd is a design concept that is currently being applied in seismic design on a variety of buildings and bridges. Performance based seismic design performance based seismic design pbsd offers engineers the possibility to design in a reliable way structures meeting a given performance level. Seaocs vision 2000 and fema 273 defme performance objectives as that of achieving performance levels for given seismic hazard levels.
The importance of considering lifecycle cost as an additional objective to the initial structural cost objective function in the context of multiobjective optimization is also investigated. Performancebased earthquake design of buildings and. Performance based seismic design, performance based plastic design, performance objectives, seismic evaluation. New performancebased seismic design method for structures.
Apply performancebaseddesign procedures, define performance levels and verify compliance. In the past ten years estimated losses were twenty times larger than in the previous 30 years combined. This twoday seminar introduces the principles of seismic design and performance. Guidelines for performancebased seismic design of buildings, which is a design guideline that provides guidance to design professionals on the. Ductility capacity of concrete and masonry structures depends on a wide range of factors, including axial load ratio, reinforcement ratio, and structural geometry. Probabilistic performancebased seismic designs 118 pages, isbn 9782883941083, july 2012 pdf format. This presentation was part of the 2014 eeri technical seminar series. Recently, the pacific earthquake engineering research center peer developed performancebased seismic design criteria for tall buildings that significantly extend and improve the asce 41 procedures, but employ the same basic technologies and principals. Three techniques the capacity spectrum approach, the n2 method and direct displacement based design have now matured to the stage where seismic assessment of existing structures, or design of new structures can be carried out to ensure that particular deformation based criteria are met. Soilstructure interaction seismic ssi is a key factor that has to be considered in design, particularly for retaining structures and structures with deep foundations, such as jetties. Prestandard for performancebased wind design presents recommended alternatives to the prescriptive procedures for wind design of buildings contained in the nationally adopted standard minimum design loads and associated criteria for buildings and other structures asce 7 and in the international building code ibc.
However, due to uncertainties in seismic structural demands and capacities, these objectives are achievable. Performance based seismic design expert commentary. Use nonlinear static and dynamic analysis for the seismic assessment of structures. Performancebased seismic design of concrete structures and infrastructures advances in civil and industrial engineering acie. The promise of performance based seismic engineering is to construct structures with expected seismic performance. This report, fema 445 program plan, offers a stepbystep, taskoriented program that will develop nextgeneration performance based seismic design procedures and guidelines for structural and nonstructural components in new and existing buildings.
The performance based seismic design pbsd, evaluates how the buildings are likely to perform under a design earthquake. Design individual buildings that fall outside of codeprescribed limits with regard to configuration, materials, and systems to meet the performance intended by present building codes assess the potential seismic performance of existing structures and estimate potential losses in the event of a seismic event. Performancebased earthquake design of buildings and structures. Seismic design of structures is commonly based on strength or force. The promise of performancebased seismic engineering is to construct structures with expected seismic performance. Fema 283 performancebased seismic design of buildings an action plan, which was prepared by the earthquake engineering research center. Performance based earthquake engineering pbee comprises the design, evaluation, and construction of structures performing during design earthquakes and extreme earthquakes to the desires needs of owners, user, society and environment. Within asce 710, performancebased procedures represent one of. Performancebased multiobjective optimum design of steel. Among all performancebased methods, performancebased plastic design pbpd is one of the most recent methods of seismic design which is introduced by goel et al. A methodology for value based seismic design of structures. An improved procedure is developed for estimating consistent floor response spectra for building structures subjected to low and medium. Guidelines for performance based seismic design of tall buildings.
Performancebased seismic design for tall buildings. A new methodology for the performancebased optimum design of steel structures subjected to seismic loading considering inelastic behavior is proposed. Performancebased seismic design pbsd is a structural design methodology that has become more common in urban centers around the world, particularly for the design of highrise buildings. So, performance based seismic design with the consideration of both structural and nonstructural damage, multiple performance objectives, specific quantification of performance criteria and explicit consideration of inelastic deformation of the structures, is required to achieve in the seismic design methodology of this century. Design steel momentframe buildings for alternative performance capabilities and also to quantify the ability of a specific design to achieve desired performance objectives. Recommended modeling parameters and acceptance criteria for nonlinear analysis in support of seismic evaluation, retrofit, and design pdf 59mb. The jsce standard specifications for concrete structures started to embrace the performancebased design in 1995, which was almost completed in their 2002 versions. The importance of performance based design approaches and soil structure interaction in seismic design of structures are internationally recognized. Guidelines for performancebased seismic design of buildings. Performance based seismic design allows the owner, architect, and structural engineer to choose both the appropriate level of ground shaking and the chosen. Its main goal is to produce structures that will have predictable results in the event of an earthquake.
In addition to meeting the basic safety of objective of preventing loss of life, performance based seismic design can provide a costeffective means to. These procedures have been developed collectively, based on observations of the effects of major earthquakes worldwide. At the same time, pbsd lets stakeholders to quantify financially or otherwise the risk to which their properties are prone. Three techniques the capacity spectrum approach, the n2 method and direct displacementbased design have now matured to the stage where seismic assessment of existing structures, or. Firstly, the motivation and the basic principle as well as methodology of the developing drsrs system are briefly illustrated. Probabilistic performancebased seismic design pdf fib bulletins n 68. High performance damageresistant seismic resistant. This paper presents an overview of the current state of knowledge with regard to literature on performance based seismic design method. Performance based design presentation by deepak bashetty. The jsce standard specifications for concrete structures started to embrace the performance based design in 1995, which was almost completed in their 2002 versions. One of the major developments in seismic design over the past 10 years has been increased emphasis on limit states design, now generally termed performance based engineering. Performancebased design pbd turns the traditional design paradigm upside down in.
Then, the structural detailing and the seismic behaviors of three types of existing drsrs systems. Action plan for performance based seismic design the need for changes in current seismic design i r ecent decades have seen a dramatic rise in insured and uninsured earthquake related losses. In performance based earthquake engineering, the performance of the building in its lifetime is inspected in order to ensure reliable and predictable seismic performance. So, performancebased seismic design with the consideration of both structural and nonstructural damage, multiple performance objectives, specific quantification of performance criteria and explicit consideration of inelastic deformation of the structures, is required to achieve in the seismic design methodology of this century. An emerging concept in seismic design 43 performancebased engineering, an emerging design tool for managing seismic risk, and the impact that the emergence of performancebased design strategies will have on future buildings and their seismic performance, discussed later in this chapter. Prepared by the structural engineering institute sei of the american society of civil engineers. Among all performance based methods, performance based plastic design pbpd is one of the most recent methods of seismic design which is introduced by goel et al. Pdf displacementbased seismic design of structures. Performance based design by definition performance based design is a process that enables the development of structures that will have predictable performance when subjected to defined loading. Recently, the pacific earthquake engineering research center peer developed performance based seismic design criteria for tall buildings that significantly extend and improve the asce 41 procedures, but employ the same basic technologies and principals. Seismic design and performance of building structures. Dec 17, 2019 an improved procedure is developed for estimating consistent floor response spectra for building structures subjected to low and medium.
Nov 29, 2017 presented by ron hamburger, simpson gumpertz and heger. Performance based seismic design of concrete structures and infrastructures. This report, fema 445 program plan, offers a stepbystep, taskoriented program that will develop nextgeneration performancebased seismic design procedures and guidelines for structural and nonstructural components in new and existing buildings. As compared to forcebased approach, pbsd provides a methodology for assessing the seismic performance of a building, ensuring life safety and minimum economic losses. Performancebased seismic design of concrete structures. This method is based on the energy equilibrium between inelastic displacement of a structure and presumed yielding mechanism, to calculate the base shear of structures. The instructors make extensive use of experience and practical applications of earthquake engineering to give participants a solid foundation in seismic design philosophy and the basic tools necessary for evaluating seismic performance of new and existing structures. Performance based seismic design of building structures mohammad ghorbanieasl a thesis submitted to the faculty of graduate studies and research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in civil engineering ottawacarleton institute for civil engineering carleton university ottawa, canada april 2007. Prestandard for performance based wind design presents recommended alternatives to the prescriptive procedures for wind design of buildings contained in the nationally adopted standard minimum design loads and associated criteria for buildings and other structures asce 7 and in the. Performance based seismic design of concrete structures. The west coast of the united states, a highly seismic region, is seeing a surge in the design and construction of tall buildings defined here as buildings 240 feet 73 meters or taller.
A program for artificial motion generation, users manual and. The concept of designing structures to achieve a specified performance limit state defined by strain or drift limits was first introduced, in new zealand, in 1993. Apply design methods based on forces, displacement and damage control. Performance based design pbd turns the traditional design paradigm upside down in the sense. Conte, professor of structural engineering, uc san diego research team yong li, postdoctoral fellow, uc san diego. Probabilistic performancebased seismic designs 118 pages, isbn 9782883941083, july 2012 pdf. Seismic conceptual design of buildings basic principles. Performance based seismic design bulletin of the new. Performance based seismic design of reinforced concrete.
Performancebased seismic design of concrete structures and infrastructures. We attempt to present some suggestions on the research needs for performancebased seismic assessment to truly fulfill its potential. Seismic isolation, structural health monitoring, and. Action plan for performancebased seismic design pdf 8mb, fema. Performancebased seismic design of building structures mohammad ghorbanieasl a thesis submitted to the faculty of graduate studies and research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of doctor of philosophy in civil engineering ottawacarleton institute for civil engineering carleton university ottawa, canada april 2007. Performance based seismic design is the seismic design methodology of the future.
In performance based design identifying and assessing performance capacity of. Performancebased earthquake engineering pbee comprises the design, evaluation, and construction of structures performing during design earthquakes and extreme earthquakes to the desires needs of owners, user, society and. History of performancebased seismic design performance. Pdf performance based seismic analysis and design of rc. Over the following years, and in particular the past five years, an intense coordinated research effort has been underway in europe and the usa to develop the concept to the stage where it is a viable and logical alternative to. Under the performancebased approach, both structural and nonstructural components and their connections. Evaluate the probable seismic performance of steel momentframe buildings. Presented by ron hamburger, simpson gumpertz and heger. Performancebased design by definition performancebased design is a process that enables the development of structures that will have predictable performance when subjected to defined loading. Reduce earthquake financial loss due to structural and nonstructural damage. Performance based seismic design pbsd is a cogent desig n approach that allows engineers to design structures with a predictable seismic performance for a speci ed level of hazard. Performancebased plastic design pbpd method has been recently evolved from the performance based seismic design pbsd to achieve enhanced performance of earthquake resistant structures. Nextgeneration performancebased seismic design guidelines.